International and domestic trading and wealth distribution

International and domestic trading and wealth distribution

Abstract. We introduce and discuss a kinetic model for wealth distribution in a simple market economy which is built of a number of countries or social groups. Our approach is based on the model with risky investments introduced by Cordier, Pareschi and one of the authors in [13] and borrows ideas from the kinetic theory of mixtures of rarefied gases. Wealth is exchanged by individuals inside t...

Wealth Distribution and Infinite Horizon

This paper presents an explicitly solved model of wealth distribution in an infinite-horizon incomplete-markets economy. The agent aims to hold a target level of wealth in order to partially buffer income shocks. The notion of buffering suggests that the agent’s wealth is less skewed and less fat-tailed than his income in the long run. Infinite-horizon setting implies that the cross-sectional j...

International Institutions and Domestic Politics: Can Preferential Trading Agreements Help Leaders Promote Economic Reform?

Wealth Distribution and Occupational Choice

The paper tries to relate inequality, occupational choice and long run wealth. Defining the unskilled as poor, skilled group as middle class and entrepreneurs as rich the paper focusesstarting from a huge middle class relative to the rich along with a higher fraction of borrowing entrepreneurs within the rich group, an economy converges with a very low wealth level. In other words, one needs to...

Wealth distribution and output fluctuations

We explore the link between wealth inequality and output fluctuations in a general two-sector neoclassical growth model with endogenous labor and heterogeneous agents. When agents have homogeneous CRRA preferences and individual wealth is Pareto distributed a sufficiently large rise in the Gini index typically leads to an increase in endogenous fluctuations of output. For general economies, we ...